SFTPC Gene
Surfactant Protein C (SFTPC) is a gene involved in pulmonary surfactant production that has been studied in relation to immune function, metabolism, and chronic illness. Variants in SFTPC may influence how the body responds to infection, inflammation, and long-term recovery.
This page is for educational and informational purposes only. Not a diagnostic tool. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider.
What is the SFTPC gene?
SFTPC encodes surfactant protein c, a protein involved in pulmonary surfactant production. It belongs to the Respiratory category and is part of the Respiratory & Lung Function biological cluster. SFTPC encodes surfactant protein C, essential for reducing alveolar surface tension and maintaining lung compliance.
Biological role and pathway
SFTPC is involved in the pulmonary surfactant production pathway, which plays a central role in regulating physiological processes relevant to immune defence, cellular energy, and systemic homeostasis. Genes within the Respiratory & Lung Function cluster work together to maintain balanced function across interconnected biological systems.
Variants in genes within this pathway may influence an individual's predisposition to altered function in these systems — particularly under conditions of physiological stress such as viral infection or prolonged illness.
SFTPC and Long COVID / ME-CFS research
Surfactant protein dysfunction contributes to acute lung injury in severe COVID-19; SFTPC variants may affect pulmonary recovery and Long COVID respiratory symptoms.
This information is based on published research and does not constitute medical advice. See references below.
Known genetic variants
The following variants (SNPs) in the SFTPC gene have been studied in relation to respiratory and chronic illness. Each variant represents a single nucleotide position where individuals may carry different alleles.
- rs72928474— SFTPC variant
Conditions studied in relation to SFTPC
Research into SFTPC variants has explored associations with the following conditions. These are areas of scientific investigation and do not imply that SFTPC causes or treats any condition.
Genetic insights from DNA data
Consumer DNA files from 23andMe, AncestryDNA, and MyHeritage contain raw SNP data. When you upload your file to ChronicDNA, the analysis engine checks your genotype against a curated panel of 80+ genes selected for their relevance to Long COVID, ME/CFS, and connected biological pathways - some of which may include SFTPC and related genes in the respiratory & lung function pathway.
The report is educational - it explains which variants you carry, what the research says about them, and how they fit into the biological pathways most relevant to chronic illness. Results are presented in plain English with appropriate scientific context, no medical jargon, no scare tactics. All results should be discussed with a qualified healthcare provider.
Related genes in the Respiratory & Lung Function pathway
SFTPC does not act in isolation. The following genes are functionally related and may be analysed together for a more complete picture of your genetic predispositions.
Frequently asked questions
What is the SFTPC gene and what does it do?
SFTPC (Surfactant Protein C) is involved in pulmonary surfactant production. SFTPC encodes surfactant protein C, essential for reducing alveolar surface tension and maintaining lung compliance.
How may SFTPC gene variants relate to Long COVID or ME/CFS?
Surfactant protein dysfunction contributes to acute lung injury in severe COVID-19; SFTPC variants may affect pulmonary recovery and Long COVID respiratory symptoms.
Can a DNA test reveal information about my SFTPC gene?
Consumer DNA data from 23andMe, AncestryDNA, and MyHeritage includes SNP variants for many genes. ChronicDNA analyses your raw DNA file and reports on variants that have been studied in relation to chronic illness, immune function, and metabolism. This is not a diagnostic service — results are informational and educational only.
Explore your SFTPC genetic insights
Upload your DNA data from 23andMe, AncestryDNA, or MyHeritage and receive a personalised report covering >80 genes relevant to Long COVID and ME/CFS.
Get Your Personalised DNA ReportInformational and educational only · Not a diagnostic tool · GDPR compliant
References
The following publications were used in compiling the research context for SFTPC. This is not an exhaustive literature review.
- [1]PMID: 33141942
- [2]NEJM
- [3]American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine