rs56061981
Variant in the CXCL10 gene (C-X-C Motif Chemokine Ligand 10)
rs56061981 is a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in the CXCL10 gene, involved in interferon-induced chemokine signaling. Variants at this position have been studied in relation to immune function, metabolism, and chronic illness.
This page is for educational and informational purposes only. Not a diagnostic tool. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider.
What is the rs56061981 variant?
rs56061981 is a SNP (single nucleotide polymorphism) in the CXCL10 (C-X-C Motif Chemokine Ligand 10) gene. It belongs to the Chemokine category and is part of the Cytokines & Immune Signaling biological cluster. CXCL10 encodes IP-10, an interferon-induced chemokine that recruits CXCR3-expressing T cells and NK cells to sites of inflammation.
Biological role and pathway
This variant sits within the CXCL10 gene, which is involved in the interferon-induced chemokine signaling pathway. Genes within the Cytokines & Immune Signaling cluster work together to maintain balanced function across interconnected biological systems.
Variants in genes within this pathway may influence an individual's predisposition to altered function — particularly under conditions of physiological stress such as viral infection or prolonged illness.
rs56061981 and Long COVID / ME-CFS research
CXCL10 is markedly elevated in COVID-19 and Long COVID, reflecting persistent interferon-driven immune activation and T cell trafficking.
This information is based on published research and does not constitute medical advice. See references below.
Parent gene: CXCL10
rs56061981 is one of 3 known variants in the CXCL10 gene. To understand the full biological context of this variant, explore the parent gene page.
View CXCL10 gene page →Conditions studied in relation to rs56061981
Research into CXCL10 variants including rs56061981 has explored associations with the following conditions. These are areas of scientific investigation and do not imply causation.
Genetic insights from DNA data
Consumer DNA files from 23andMe, AncestryDNA, and MyHeritage contain raw SNP data. When you upload your file to ChronicDNA, the analysis engine checks your genotype against a curated panel of 80+ genes selected for their relevance to Long COVID, ME/CFS, and connected biological pathways - some of which may include CXCL10 and the rs56061981 variant.
The report is educational - it explains which variants you carry, what the research says about them, and how they fit into the biological pathways most relevant to chronic illness. Results are presented in plain English with appropriate scientific context, no medical jargon, no scare tactics. All results should be discussed with a qualified healthcare provider.
Other variants in the CXCL10 gene
The following variants in CXCL10 are also studied in relation to chronic illness and may be analysed together for a more complete picture.
Frequently asked questions
What is the rs56061981 variant in the CXCL10 gene?
rs56061981 is a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) located in the CXCL10 (C-X-C Motif Chemokine Ligand 10) gene, which is involved in interferon-induced chemokine signaling. CXCL10 encodes IP-10, an interferon-induced chemokine that recruits CXCR3-expressing T cells and NK cells to sites of inflammation.
How may the rs56061981 variant relate to Long COVID or ME/CFS?
CXCL10 is markedly elevated in COVID-19 and Long COVID, reflecting persistent interferon-driven immune activation and T cell trafficking.
Can a consumer DNA test detect the rs56061981 variant?
Many consumer DNA tests such as 23andMe, AncestryDNA, and MyHeritage genotype common SNPs. ChronicDNA analyses your raw DNA file and reports on variants studied in relation to chronic illness, immune function, and metabolism. This is not a diagnostic service — results are informational and educational only.
Find out if you carry the rs56061981 variant
Upload your DNA data from 23andMe, AncestryDNA, or MyHeritage and receive a personalised report covering >80 genes relevant to Long COVID and ME/CFS.
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References
The following publications were used in compiling the research context for CXCL10 and its variants. This is not an exhaustive literature review.
- [1]PMID: 33153018
- [2]Nature Genetics
- [3]Journal of Clinical Investigation