rs516115

Variant in the DCN gene (Decorin)

rs516115 is a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in the DCN gene, involved in TGF-beta regulation / collagen fiber organization. Variants at this position have been studied in relation to immune function, metabolism, and chronic illness.

This page is for educational and informational purposes only. Not a diagnostic tool. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider.

What is the rs516115 variant?

rs516115 is a SNP (single nucleotide polymorphism) in the DCN (Decorin) gene. It belongs to the Connective Tissue category and is part of the Coagulation & Microcirculation biological cluster. DCN encodes decorin, a small leucine-rich proteoglycan that organizes collagen fibril assembly and sequesters TGF-beta.

Biological role and pathway

This variant sits within the DCN gene, which is involved in the TGF-beta regulation / collagen fiber organization pathway. Genes within the Coagulation & Microcirculation cluster work together to maintain balanced function across interconnected biological systems.

Variants in genes within this pathway may influence an individual's predisposition to altered function — particularly under conditions of physiological stress such as viral infection or prolonged illness.

rs516115 and Long COVID / ME-CFS research

Decorin sequesters TGF-beta, an important anti-fibrotic function; variants may affect TGF-beta-driven fibrosis in COVID-19-injured tissues and Long COVID.

This information is based on published research and does not constitute medical advice. See references below.

Parent gene: DCN

rs516115 is one of 1 known variant in the DCN gene. To understand the full biological context of this variant, explore the parent gene page.

View DCN gene page →

Conditions studied in relation to rs516115

Research into DCN variants including rs516115 has explored associations with the following conditions. These are areas of scientific investigation and do not imply causation.

Genetic insights from DNA data

Consumer DNA files from 23andMe, AncestryDNA, and MyHeritage contain raw SNP data. When you upload your file to ChronicDNA, the analysis engine checks your genotype against a curated panel of 80+ genes selected for their relevance to Long COVID, ME/CFS, and connected biological pathways - some of which may include DCN and the rs516115 variant.

The report is educational - it explains which variants you carry, what the research says about them, and how they fit into the biological pathways most relevant to chronic illness. Results are presented in plain English with appropriate scientific context, no medical jargon, no scare tactics. All results should be discussed with a qualified healthcare provider.

Frequently asked questions

What is the rs516115 variant in the DCN gene?

rs516115 is a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) located in the DCN (Decorin) gene, which is involved in TGF-beta regulation / collagen fiber organization. DCN encodes decorin, a small leucine-rich proteoglycan that organizes collagen fibril assembly and sequesters TGF-beta.

How may the rs516115 variant relate to Long COVID or ME/CFS?

Decorin sequesters TGF-beta, an important anti-fibrotic function; variants may affect TGF-beta-driven fibrosis in COVID-19-injured tissues and Long COVID.

Can a consumer DNA test detect the rs516115 variant?

Many consumer DNA tests such as 23andMe, AncestryDNA, and MyHeritage genotype common SNPs. ChronicDNA analyses your raw DNA file and reports on variants studied in relation to chronic illness, immune function, and metabolism. This is not a diagnostic service — results are informational and educational only.

Find out if you carry the rs516115 variant

Upload your DNA data from 23andMe, AncestryDNA, or MyHeritage and receive a personalised report covering >80 genes relevant to Long COVID and ME/CFS.

Get Your Personalised DNA Report

Informational and educational only · Not a diagnostic tool · GDPR compliant

References

The following publications were used in compiling the research context for DCN and its variants. This is not an exhaustive literature review.

  • [1]PMID: 33141942
  • [2]Nature Genetics
  • [3]Matrix Biology