rs769395
Variant in the GAD1 gene (Glutamate Decarboxylase 1)
rs769395 is a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in the GAD1 gene, involved in GABA biosynthesis. Variants at this position have been studied in relation to immune function, metabolism, and chronic illness.
This page is for educational and informational purposes only. Not a diagnostic tool. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider.
What is the rs769395 variant?
rs769395 is a SNP (single nucleotide polymorphism) in the GAD1 (Glutamate Decarboxylase 1) gene. It belongs to the Neurotransmitter category and is part of the Neurological & Cognitive Function biological cluster. GAD1 encodes glutamic acid decarboxylase 1 (GAD67), which converts glutamate to GABA, the primary inhibitory neurotransmitter.
Biological role and pathway
This variant sits within the GAD1 gene, which is involved in the GABA biosynthesis pathway. Genes within the Neurological & Cognitive Function cluster work together to maintain balanced function across interconnected biological systems.
Variants in genes within this pathway may influence an individual's predisposition to altered function — particularly under conditions of physiological stress such as viral infection or prolonged illness.
rs769395 and Long COVID / ME-CFS research
GAD1 autoantibodies are associated with neurological syndromes; altered GABAergic inhibition may contribute to anxiety and sensory hyperexcitability in Long COVID.
This information is based on published research and does not constitute medical advice. See references below.
Parent gene: GAD1
rs769395 is one of 1 known variant in the GAD1 gene. To understand the full biological context of this variant, explore the parent gene page.
View GAD1 gene page →Conditions studied in relation to rs769395
Research into GAD1 variants including rs769395 has explored associations with the following conditions. These are areas of scientific investigation and do not imply causation.
Genetic insights from DNA data
Consumer DNA files from 23andMe, AncestryDNA, and MyHeritage contain raw SNP data. When you upload your file to ChronicDNA, the analysis engine checks your genotype against a curated panel of 80+ genes selected for their relevance to Long COVID, ME/CFS, and connected biological pathways - some of which may include GAD1 and the rs769395 variant.
The report is educational - it explains which variants you carry, what the research says about them, and how they fit into the biological pathways most relevant to chronic illness. Results are presented in plain English with appropriate scientific context, no medical jargon, no scare tactics. All results should be discussed with a qualified healthcare provider.
Frequently asked questions
What is the rs769395 variant in the GAD1 gene?
rs769395 is a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) located in the GAD1 (Glutamate Decarboxylase 1) gene, which is involved in GABA biosynthesis. GAD1 encodes glutamic acid decarboxylase 1 (GAD67), which converts glutamate to GABA, the primary inhibitory neurotransmitter.
How may the rs769395 variant relate to Long COVID or ME/CFS?
GAD1 autoantibodies are associated with neurological syndromes; altered GABAergic inhibition may contribute to anxiety and sensory hyperexcitability in Long COVID.
Can a consumer DNA test detect the rs769395 variant?
Many consumer DNA tests such as 23andMe, AncestryDNA, and MyHeritage genotype common SNPs. ChronicDNA analyses your raw DNA file and reports on variants studied in relation to chronic illness, immune function, and metabolism. This is not a diagnostic service — results are informational and educational only.
Find out if you carry the rs769395 variant
Upload your DNA data from 23andMe, AncestryDNA, or MyHeritage and receive a personalised report covering >80 genes relevant to Long COVID and ME/CFS.
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References
The following publications were used in compiling the research context for GAD1 and its variants. This is not an exhaustive literature review.
- [1]PMID: 33664986
- [2]Nature Genetics
- [3]Journal of Clinical Investigation