rs2070770

Variant in the MS4A1 gene (Membrane Spanning 4-Domains A1 (CD20))

rs2070770 is a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in the MS4A1 gene, involved in B cell signaling and activation. Variants at this position have been studied in relation to immune function, metabolism, and chronic illness.

This page is for educational and informational purposes only. Not a diagnostic tool. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider.

What is the rs2070770 variant?

rs2070770 is a SNP (single nucleotide polymorphism) in the MS4A1 (Membrane Spanning 4-Domains A1 (CD20)) gene. It belongs to the Lymphocyte category and is part of the Lymphocyte Biology biological cluster. MS4A1 encodes CD20, a B cell membrane protein regulated during B cell development and the target of anti-CD20 therapies.

Biological role and pathway

This variant sits within the MS4A1 gene, which is involved in the B cell signaling and activation pathway. Genes within the Lymphocyte Biology cluster work together to maintain balanced function across interconnected biological systems.

Variants in genes within this pathway may influence an individual's predisposition to altered function — particularly under conditions of physiological stress such as viral infection or prolonged illness.

rs2070770 and Long COVID / ME-CFS research

B cell depletion using anti-CD20 therapy may reduce autoantibody production; CD20 expression patterns in Long COVID B cells are under investigation.

This information is based on published research and does not constitute medical advice. See references below.

Parent gene: MS4A1

rs2070770 is one of 1 known variant in the MS4A1 gene. To understand the full biological context of this variant, explore the parent gene page.

View MS4A1 gene page →

Conditions studied in relation to rs2070770

Research into MS4A1 variants including rs2070770 has explored associations with the following conditions. These are areas of scientific investigation and do not imply causation.

Long CovidAutoimmunityB Cell Function

Genetic insights from DNA data

Consumer DNA files from 23andMe, AncestryDNA, and MyHeritage contain raw SNP data. When you upload your file to ChronicDNA, the analysis engine checks your genotype against a curated panel of 80+ genes selected for their relevance to Long COVID, ME/CFS, and connected biological pathways - some of which may include MS4A1 and the rs2070770 variant.

The report is educational - it explains which variants you carry, what the research says about them, and how they fit into the biological pathways most relevant to chronic illness. Results are presented in plain English with appropriate scientific context, no medical jargon, no scare tactics. All results should be discussed with a qualified healthcare provider.

Frequently asked questions

What is the rs2070770 variant in the MS4A1 gene?

rs2070770 is a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) located in the MS4A1 (Membrane Spanning 4-Domains A1 (CD20)) gene, which is involved in B cell signaling and activation. MS4A1 encodes CD20, a B cell membrane protein regulated during B cell development and the target of anti-CD20 therapies.

How may the rs2070770 variant relate to Long COVID or ME/CFS?

B cell depletion using anti-CD20 therapy may reduce autoantibody production; CD20 expression patterns in Long COVID B cells are under investigation.

Can a consumer DNA test detect the rs2070770 variant?

Many consumer DNA tests such as 23andMe, AncestryDNA, and MyHeritage genotype common SNPs. ChronicDNA analyses your raw DNA file and reports on variants studied in relation to chronic illness, immune function, and metabolism. This is not a diagnostic service — results are informational and educational only.

Find out if you carry the rs2070770 variant

Upload your DNA data from 23andMe, AncestryDNA, or MyHeritage and receive a personalised report covering >80 genes relevant to Long COVID and ME/CFS.

Get Your Personalised DNA Report

Informational and educational only · Not a diagnostic tool · GDPR compliant

References

The following publications were used in compiling the research context for MS4A1 and its variants. This is not an exhaustive literature review.

  • [1]PMID: 34316049
  • [2]Nature Genetics
  • [3]Journal of Clinical Investigation