rs2072136

Variant in the OAS3 gene (2'-5'-Oligoadenylate Synthetase 3)

rs2072136 is a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in the OAS3 gene, involved in innate antiviral defense. Variants at this position have been studied in relation to immune function, metabolism, and chronic illness.

This page is for educational and informational purposes only. Not a diagnostic tool. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider.

What is the rs2072136 variant?

rs2072136 is a SNP (single nucleotide polymorphism) in the OAS3 (2'-5'-Oligoadenylate Synthetase 3) gene. It belongs to the Antiviral category and is part of the Viral Defense & Interferon Response biological cluster. OAS3 encodes the large OAS isoform with the highest antiviral activity in the OAS family.

Biological role and pathway

This variant sits within the OAS3 gene, which is involved in the innate antiviral defense pathway. Genes within the Viral Defense & Interferon Response cluster work together to maintain balanced function across interconnected biological systems.

Variants in genes within this pathway may influence an individual's predisposition to altered function — particularly under conditions of physiological stress such as viral infection or prolonged illness.

rs2072136 and Long COVID / ME-CFS research

OAS3 variants may affect innate immune sensing of SARS-CoV-2 RNA and efficiency of antiviral responses relevant to Long COVID.

This information is based on published research and does not constitute medical advice. See references below.

Parent gene: OAS3

rs2072136 is one of 1 known variant in the OAS3 gene. To understand the full biological context of this variant, explore the parent gene page.

View OAS3 gene page →

Conditions studied in relation to rs2072136

Research into OAS3 variants including rs2072136 has explored associations with the following conditions. These are areas of scientific investigation and do not imply causation.

Genetic insights from DNA data

Consumer DNA files from 23andMe, AncestryDNA, and MyHeritage contain raw SNP data. When you upload your file to ChronicDNA, the analysis engine checks your genotype against a curated panel of 80+ genes selected for their relevance to Long COVID, ME/CFS, and connected biological pathways - some of which may include OAS3 and the rs2072136 variant.

The report is educational - it explains which variants you carry, what the research says about them, and how they fit into the biological pathways most relevant to chronic illness. Results are presented in plain English with appropriate scientific context, no medical jargon, no scare tactics. All results should be discussed with a qualified healthcare provider.

Other variants in the OAS3 gene

The following variants in OAS3 are also studied in relation to chronic illness and may be analysed together for a more complete picture.

Frequently asked questions

What is the rs2072136 variant in the OAS3 gene?

rs2072136 is a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) located in the OAS3 (2'-5'-Oligoadenylate Synthetase 3) gene, which is involved in innate antiviral defense. OAS3 encodes the large OAS isoform with the highest antiviral activity in the OAS family.

How may the rs2072136 variant relate to Long COVID or ME/CFS?

OAS3 variants may affect innate immune sensing of SARS-CoV-2 RNA and efficiency of antiviral responses relevant to Long COVID.

Can a consumer DNA test detect the rs2072136 variant?

Many consumer DNA tests such as 23andMe, AncestryDNA, and MyHeritage genotype common SNPs. ChronicDNA analyses your raw DNA file and reports on variants studied in relation to chronic illness, immune function, and metabolism. This is not a diagnostic service — results are informational and educational only.

Find out if you carry the rs2072136 variant

Upload your DNA data from 23andMe, AncestryDNA, or MyHeritage and receive a personalised report covering >80 genes relevant to Long COVID and ME/CFS.

Get Your Personalised DNA Report

Informational and educational only · Not a diagnostic tool · GDPR compliant

References

The following publications were used in compiling the research context for OAS3 and its variants. This is not an exhaustive literature review.

  • [1]PMID: 34385711
  • [2]Nature Genetics
  • [3]PLoS Genetics