rs1341239

Variant in the PRL gene (Prolactin)

rs1341239 is a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in the PRL gene, involved in lactotropic and immunomodulatory signaling. Variants at this position have been studied in relation to immune function, metabolism, and chronic illness.

This page is for educational and informational purposes only. Not a diagnostic tool. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider.

What is the rs1341239 variant?

rs1341239 is a SNP (single nucleotide polymorphism) in the PRL (Prolactin) gene. It belongs to the Hormonal category and is part of the Hormonal Regulation biological cluster. PRL encodes prolactin, which regulates lactation, reproduction, and importantly acts as an immunostimulatory hormone.

Biological role and pathway

This variant sits within the PRL gene, which is involved in the lactotropic and immunomodulatory signaling pathway. Genes within the Hormonal Regulation cluster work together to maintain balanced function across interconnected biological systems.

Variants in genes within this pathway may influence an individual's predisposition to altered function — particularly under conditions of physiological stress such as viral infection or prolonged illness.

rs1341239 and Long COVID / ME-CFS research

Elevated prolactin levels have been reported in Long COVID and may contribute to immune activation and hormonal dysregulation.

This information is based on published research and does not constitute medical advice. See references below.

Parent gene: PRL

rs1341239 is one of 1 known variant in the PRL gene. To understand the full biological context of this variant, explore the parent gene page.

View PRL gene page →

Conditions studied in relation to rs1341239

Research into PRL variants including rs1341239 has explored associations with the following conditions. These are areas of scientific investigation and do not imply causation.

Genetic insights from DNA data

Consumer DNA files from 23andMe, AncestryDNA, and MyHeritage contain raw SNP data. When you upload your file to ChronicDNA, the analysis engine checks your genotype against a curated panel of 80+ genes selected for their relevance to Long COVID, ME/CFS, and connected biological pathways - some of which may include PRL and the rs1341239 variant.

The report is educational - it explains which variants you carry, what the research says about them, and how they fit into the biological pathways most relevant to chronic illness. Results are presented in plain English with appropriate scientific context, no medical jargon, no scare tactics. All results should be discussed with a qualified healthcare provider.

Frequently asked questions

What is the rs1341239 variant in the PRL gene?

rs1341239 is a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) located in the PRL (Prolactin) gene, which is involved in lactotropic and immunomodulatory signaling. PRL encodes prolactin, which regulates lactation, reproduction, and importantly acts as an immunostimulatory hormone.

How may the rs1341239 variant relate to Long COVID or ME/CFS?

Elevated prolactin levels have been reported in Long COVID and may contribute to immune activation and hormonal dysregulation.

Can a consumer DNA test detect the rs1341239 variant?

Many consumer DNA tests such as 23andMe, AncestryDNA, and MyHeritage genotype common SNPs. ChronicDNA analyses your raw DNA file and reports on variants studied in relation to chronic illness, immune function, and metabolism. This is not a diagnostic service — results are informational and educational only.

Find out if you carry the rs1341239 variant

Upload your DNA data from 23andMe, AncestryDNA, or MyHeritage and receive a personalised report covering >80 genes relevant to Long COVID and ME/CFS.

Get Your Personalised DNA Report

Informational and educational only · Not a diagnostic tool · GDPR compliant

References

The following publications were used in compiling the research context for PRL and its variants. This is not an exhaustive literature review.

  • [1]PMID: 34316049
  • [2]Nature Genetics
  • [3]Journal of Clinical Investigation