rs5435
Variant in the SLC2A4 gene (Solute Carrier Family 2 Member 4 (GLUT4))
rs5435 is a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in the SLC2A4 gene, involved in insulin-stimulated glucose uptake. Variants at this position have been studied in relation to immune function, metabolism, and chronic illness.
This page is for educational and informational purposes only. Not a diagnostic tool. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider.
What is the rs5435 variant?
rs5435 is a SNP (single nucleotide polymorphism) in the SLC2A4 (Solute Carrier Family 2 Member 4 (GLUT4)) gene. It belongs to the Metabolic category and is part of the Metabolic Regulation biological cluster. SLC2A4 encodes GLUT4, the insulin-regulated glucose transporter responsible for glucose uptake in muscle and adipose tissue.
Biological role and pathway
This variant sits within the SLC2A4 gene, which is involved in the insulin-stimulated glucose uptake pathway. Genes within the Metabolic Regulation cluster work together to maintain balanced function across interconnected biological systems.
Variants in genes within this pathway may influence an individual's predisposition to altered function — particularly under conditions of physiological stress such as viral infection or prolonged illness.
rs5435 and Long COVID / ME-CFS research
GLUT4-mediated glucose uptake in skeletal muscle may be impaired in Long COVID insulin resistance, contributing to post-exertional metabolic dysfunction.
This information is based on published research and does not constitute medical advice. See references below.
Parent gene: SLC2A4
rs5435 is one of 1 known variant in the SLC2A4 gene. To understand the full biological context of this variant, explore the parent gene page.
View SLC2A4 gene page →Conditions studied in relation to rs5435
Research into SLC2A4 variants including rs5435 has explored associations with the following conditions. These are areas of scientific investigation and do not imply causation.
Genetic insights from DNA data
Consumer DNA files from 23andMe, AncestryDNA, and MyHeritage contain raw SNP data. When you upload your file to ChronicDNA, the analysis engine checks your genotype against a curated panel of 80+ genes selected for their relevance to Long COVID, ME/CFS, and connected biological pathways - some of which may include SLC2A4 and the rs5435 variant.
The report is educational - it explains which variants you carry, what the research says about them, and how they fit into the biological pathways most relevant to chronic illness. Results are presented in plain English with appropriate scientific context, no medical jargon, no scare tactics. All results should be discussed with a qualified healthcare provider.
Frequently asked questions
What is the rs5435 variant in the SLC2A4 gene?
rs5435 is a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) located in the SLC2A4 (Solute Carrier Family 2 Member 4 (GLUT4)) gene, which is involved in insulin-stimulated glucose uptake. SLC2A4 encodes GLUT4, the insulin-regulated glucose transporter responsible for glucose uptake in muscle and adipose tissue.
How may the rs5435 variant relate to Long COVID or ME/CFS?
GLUT4-mediated glucose uptake in skeletal muscle may be impaired in Long COVID insulin resistance, contributing to post-exertional metabolic dysfunction.
Can a consumer DNA test detect the rs5435 variant?
Many consumer DNA tests such as 23andMe, AncestryDNA, and MyHeritage genotype common SNPs. ChronicDNA analyses your raw DNA file and reports on variants studied in relation to chronic illness, immune function, and metabolism. This is not a diagnostic service — results are informational and educational only.
Find out if you carry the rs5435 variant
Upload your DNA data from 23andMe, AncestryDNA, or MyHeritage and receive a personalised report covering >80 genes relevant to Long COVID and ME/CFS.
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References
The following publications were used in compiling the research context for SLC2A4 and its variants. This is not an exhaustive literature review.
- [1]PMID: 33153018
- [2]Nature Genetics
- [3]Journal of Clinical Investigation