CCK Gene

Cholecystokinin (CCK) is a gene involved in gut-brain satiety / gallbladder that has been studied in relation to immune function, metabolism, and chronic illness. Variants in CCK may influence how the body responds to infection, inflammation, and long-term recovery.

This page is for educational and informational purposes only. Not a diagnostic tool. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider.

What is the CCK gene?

CCK encodes cholecystokinin, a protein involved in gut-brain satiety / gallbladder. It belongs to the Neuroendocrine category and is part of the Neurological & Cognitive Function biological cluster. CCK encodes cholecystokinin, a gut hormone that promotes bile and enzyme secretion and signals satiety via vagal afferents.

Biological role and pathway

CCK is involved in the gut-brain satiety / gallbladder pathway, which plays a central role in regulating physiological processes relevant to immune defence, cellular energy, and systemic homeostasis. Genes within the Neurological & Cognitive Function cluster work together to maintain balanced function across interconnected biological systems.

Variants in genes within this pathway may influence an individual's predisposition to altered function in these systems — particularly under conditions of physiological stress such as viral infection or prolonged illness.

CCK and Long COVID / ME-CFS research

CCK-mediated vagal signaling is part of gut-brain communication; variants may affect satiety signaling and digestive function disrupted in Long COVID GI symptoms.

This information is based on published research and does not constitute medical advice. See references below.

Known genetic variants

The following variants (SNPs) in the CCK gene have been studied in relation to neuroendocrine and chronic illness. Each variant represents a single nucleotide position where individuals may carry different alleles.

Conditions studied in relation to CCK

Research into CCK variants has explored associations with the following conditions. These are areas of scientific investigation and do not imply that CCK causes or treats any condition.

Genetic insights from DNA data

Consumer DNA files from 23andMe, AncestryDNA, and MyHeritage contain raw SNP data. When you upload your file to ChronicDNA, the analysis engine checks your genotype against a curated panel of 80+ genes selected for their relevance to Long COVID, ME/CFS, and connected biological pathways - some of which may include CCK and related genes in the neurological & cognitive function pathway.

The report is educational - it explains which variants you carry, what the research says about them, and how they fit into the biological pathways most relevant to chronic illness. Results are presented in plain English with appropriate scientific context, no medical jargon, no scare tactics. All results should be discussed with a qualified healthcare provider.

Related genes in the Neurological & Cognitive Function pathway

CCK does not act in isolation. The following genes are functionally related and may be analysed together for a more complete picture of your genetic predispositions.

Frequently asked questions

What is the CCK gene and what does it do?

CCK (Cholecystokinin) is involved in gut-brain satiety / gallbladder. CCK encodes cholecystokinin, a gut hormone that promotes bile and enzyme secretion and signals satiety via vagal afferents.

How may CCK gene variants relate to Long COVID or ME/CFS?

CCK-mediated vagal signaling is part of gut-brain communication; variants may affect satiety signaling and digestive function disrupted in Long COVID GI symptoms.

Can a DNA test reveal information about my CCK gene?

Consumer DNA data from 23andMe, AncestryDNA, and MyHeritage includes SNP variants for many genes. ChronicDNA analyses your raw DNA file and reports on variants that have been studied in relation to chronic illness, immune function, and metabolism. This is not a diagnostic service — results are informational and educational only.

Explore your CCK genetic insights

Upload your DNA data from 23andMe, AncestryDNA, or MyHeritage and receive a personalised report covering >80 genes relevant to Long COVID and ME/CFS.

Get Your Personalised DNA Report

Informational and educational only · Not a diagnostic tool · GDPR compliant

References

The following publications were used in compiling the research context for CCK. This is not an exhaustive literature review.

  • [1]PMID: 33664986
  • [2]Nature Genetics
  • [3]Gastroenterology