MAPK14 Gene
Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 14 (p38-alpha) (MAPK14) is a gene involved in p38 MAPK stress and inflammatory signaling that has been studied in relation to immune function, metabolism, and chronic illness. Variants in MAPK14 may influence how the body responds to infection, inflammation, and long-term recovery.
This page is for educational and informational purposes only. Not a diagnostic tool. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider.
What is the MAPK14 gene?
MAPK14 encodes mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 (p38-alpha), a protein involved in p38 MAPK stress and inflammatory signaling. It belongs to the Signaling category and is part of the Immune System & Inflammation biological cluster. MAPK14 encodes p38α MAP kinase, a central stress-activated kinase that drives inflammatory cytokine production in response to various stimuli.
Biological role and pathway
MAPK14 is involved in the p38 MAPK stress and inflammatory signaling pathway, which plays a central role in regulating physiological processes relevant to immune defence, cellular energy, and systemic homeostasis. Genes within the Immune System & Inflammation cluster work together to maintain balanced function across interconnected biological systems.
Variants in genes within this pathway may influence an individual's predisposition to altered function in these systems — particularly under conditions of physiological stress such as viral infection or prolonged illness.
MAPK14 and Long COVID / ME-CFS research
p38 MAPK is activated by inflammatory cytokines and stress; variants may affect the magnitude of p38-driven inflammatory cytokine production and stress responses in Long COVID.
This information is based on published research and does not constitute medical advice. See references below.
Known genetic variants
The following variants (SNPs) in the MAPK14 gene have been studied in relation to signaling and chronic illness. Each variant represents a single nucleotide position where individuals may carry different alleles.
- rs1358948— MAPK14 variant
Conditions studied in relation to MAPK14
Research into MAPK14 variants has explored associations with the following conditions. These are areas of scientific investigation and do not imply that MAPK14 causes or treats any condition.
Genetic insights from DNA data
Consumer DNA files from 23andMe, AncestryDNA, and MyHeritage contain raw SNP data. When you upload your file to ChronicDNA, the analysis engine checks your genotype against a curated panel of 80+ genes selected for their relevance to Long COVID, ME/CFS, and connected biological pathways - some of which may include MAPK14 and related genes in the immune system & inflammation pathway.
The report is educational - it explains which variants you carry, what the research says about them, and how they fit into the biological pathways most relevant to chronic illness. Results are presented in plain English with appropriate scientific context, no medical jargon, no scare tactics. All results should be discussed with a qualified healthcare provider.
Related genes in the Immune System & Inflammation pathway
MAPK14 does not act in isolation. The following genes are functionally related and may be analysed together for a more complete picture of your genetic predispositions.
Frequently asked questions
What is the MAPK14 gene and what does it do?
MAPK14 (Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 14 (p38-alpha)) is involved in p38 MAPK stress and inflammatory signaling. MAPK14 encodes p38α MAP kinase, a central stress-activated kinase that drives inflammatory cytokine production in response to various stimuli.
How may MAPK14 gene variants relate to Long COVID or ME/CFS?
p38 MAPK is activated by inflammatory cytokines and stress; variants may affect the magnitude of p38-driven inflammatory cytokine production and stress responses in Long COVID.
Can a DNA test reveal information about my MAPK14 gene?
Consumer DNA data from 23andMe, AncestryDNA, and MyHeritage includes SNP variants for many genes. ChronicDNA analyses your raw DNA file and reports on variants that have been studied in relation to chronic illness, immune function, and metabolism. This is not a diagnostic service — results are informational and educational only.
Explore your MAPK14 genetic insights
Upload your DNA data from 23andMe, AncestryDNA, or MyHeritage and receive a personalised report covering >80 genes relevant to Long COVID and ME/CFS.
Get Your Personalised DNA ReportInformational and educational only · Not a diagnostic tool · GDPR compliant
References
The following publications were used in compiling the research context for MAPK14. This is not an exhaustive literature review.
- [1]PMID: 32296168
- [2]Nature Genetics
- [3]Cell