NDUFA9 Gene
NADH:Ubiquinone Oxidoreductase Subunit A9 (NDUFA9) is a gene involved in oxidative phosphorylation Complex I that has been studied in relation to immune function, metabolism, and chronic illness. Variants in NDUFA9 may influence how the body responds to infection, inflammation, and long-term recovery.
This page is for educational and informational purposes only. Not a diagnostic tool. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider.
What is the NDUFA9 gene?
NDUFA9 encodes nadh:ubiquinone oxidoreductase subunit a9, a protein involved in oxidative phosphorylation Complex I. It belongs to the Mitochondrial category and is part of the Mitochondrial Energy Production & PEM biological cluster. NDUFA9 encodes an accessory subunit of NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase (Complex I) involved in its proper assembly and function.
Biological role and pathway
NDUFA9 is involved in the oxidative phosphorylation Complex I pathway, which plays a central role in regulating physiological processes relevant to immune defence, cellular energy, and systemic homeostasis. Genes within the Mitochondrial Energy Production & PEM cluster work together to maintain balanced function across interconnected biological systems.
Variants in genes within this pathway may influence an individual's predisposition to altered function in these systems — particularly under conditions of physiological stress such as viral infection or prolonged illness.
NDUFA9 and Long COVID / ME-CFS research
NDUFA9 contributions to Complex I assembly and function are relevant to the mitochondrial dysfunction underlying Long COVID fatigue.
This information is based on published research and does not constitute medical advice. See references below.
Known genetic variants
The following variants (SNPs) in the NDUFA9 gene have been studied in relation to mitochondrial and chronic illness. Each variant represents a single nucleotide position where individuals may carry different alleles.
- rs1130562— NDUFA9 variant
Conditions studied in relation to NDUFA9
Research into NDUFA9 variants has explored associations with the following conditions. These are areas of scientific investigation and do not imply that NDUFA9 causes or treats any condition.
Genetic insights from DNA data
Consumer DNA files from 23andMe, AncestryDNA, and MyHeritage contain raw SNP data. When you upload your file to ChronicDNA, the analysis engine checks your genotype against a curated panel of 80+ genes selected for their relevance to Long COVID, ME/CFS, and connected biological pathways - some of which may include NDUFA9 and related genes in the mitochondrial energy production & pem pathway.
The report is educational - it explains which variants you carry, what the research says about them, and how they fit into the biological pathways most relevant to chronic illness. Results are presented in plain English with appropriate scientific context, no medical jargon, no scare tactics. All results should be discussed with a qualified healthcare provider.
Related genes in the Mitochondrial Energy Production & PEM pathway
NDUFA9 does not act in isolation. The following genes are functionally related and may be analysed together for a more complete picture of your genetic predispositions.
Frequently asked questions
What is the NDUFA9 gene and what does it do?
NDUFA9 (NADH:Ubiquinone Oxidoreductase Subunit A9) is involved in oxidative phosphorylation Complex I. NDUFA9 encodes an accessory subunit of NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase (Complex I) involved in its proper assembly and function.
How may NDUFA9 gene variants relate to Long COVID or ME/CFS?
NDUFA9 contributions to Complex I assembly and function are relevant to the mitochondrial dysfunction underlying Long COVID fatigue.
Can a DNA test reveal information about my NDUFA9 gene?
Consumer DNA data from 23andMe, AncestryDNA, and MyHeritage includes SNP variants for many genes. ChronicDNA analyses your raw DNA file and reports on variants that have been studied in relation to chronic illness, immune function, and metabolism. This is not a diagnostic service — results are informational and educational only.
Explore your NDUFA9 genetic insights
Upload your DNA data from 23andMe, AncestryDNA, or MyHeritage and receive a personalised report covering >80 genes relevant to Long COVID and ME/CFS.
Get Your Personalised DNA ReportInformational and educational only · Not a diagnostic tool · GDPR compliant
References
The following publications were used in compiling the research context for NDUFA9. This is not an exhaustive literature review.
- [1]PMID: 32735956
- [2]Nature Genetics
- [3]Journal of Clinical Investigation