rs1050450

Variant in the GPX1 gene (Glutathione Peroxidase 1)

rs1050450 is a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in the GPX1 gene, involved in antioxidant defense. Variants at this position have been studied in relation to immune function, metabolism, and chronic illness.

This page is for educational and informational purposes only. Not a diagnostic tool. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider.

What is the rs1050450 variant?

rs1050450 is a SNP (single nucleotide polymorphism) in the GPX1 (Glutathione Peroxidase 1) gene. It belongs to the Oxidative Stress category and is part of the Oxidative Stress biological cluster. GPX1 encodes glutathione peroxidase 1, a selenoprotein enzyme that reduces hydrogen peroxide and lipid hydroperoxides.

Biological role and pathway

This variant sits within the GPX1 gene, which is involved in the antioxidant defense pathway. Genes within the Oxidative Stress cluster work together to maintain balanced function across interconnected biological systems.

Variants in genes within this pathway may influence an individual's predisposition to altered function — particularly under conditions of physiological stress such as viral infection or prolonged illness.

rs1050450 and Long COVID / ME-CFS research

GPX1 variants may impair cellular antioxidant capacity, increasing oxidative stress associated with Long COVID symptoms.

This information is based on published research and does not constitute medical advice. See references below.

Parent gene: GPX1

rs1050450 is one of 1 known variant in the GPX1 gene. To understand the full biological context of this variant, explore the parent gene page.

View GPX1 gene page →

Conditions studied in relation to rs1050450

Research into GPX1 variants including rs1050450 has explored associations with the following conditions. These are areas of scientific investigation and do not imply causation.

Genetic insights from DNA data

Consumer DNA files from 23andMe, AncestryDNA, and MyHeritage contain raw SNP data. When you upload your file to ChronicDNA, the analysis engine checks your genotype against a curated panel of 80+ genes selected for their relevance to Long COVID, ME/CFS, and connected biological pathways - some of which may include GPX1 and the rs1050450 variant.

The report is educational - it explains which variants you carry, what the research says about them, and how they fit into the biological pathways most relevant to chronic illness. Results are presented in plain English with appropriate scientific context, no medical jargon, no scare tactics. All results should be discussed with a qualified healthcare provider.

Frequently asked questions

What is the rs1050450 variant in the GPX1 gene?

rs1050450 is a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) located in the GPX1 (Glutathione Peroxidase 1) gene, which is involved in antioxidant defense. GPX1 encodes glutathione peroxidase 1, a selenoprotein enzyme that reduces hydrogen peroxide and lipid hydroperoxides.

How may the rs1050450 variant relate to Long COVID or ME/CFS?

GPX1 variants may impair cellular antioxidant capacity, increasing oxidative stress associated with Long COVID symptoms.

Can a consumer DNA test detect the rs1050450 variant?

Many consumer DNA tests such as 23andMe, AncestryDNA, and MyHeritage genotype common SNPs. ChronicDNA analyses your raw DNA file and reports on variants studied in relation to chronic illness, immune function, and metabolism. This is not a diagnostic service — results are informational and educational only.

Find out if you carry the rs1050450 variant

Upload your DNA data from 23andMe, AncestryDNA, or MyHeritage and receive a personalised report covering >80 genes relevant to Long COVID and ME/CFS.

Get Your Personalised DNA Report

Informational and educational only · Not a diagnostic tool · GDPR compliant

References

The following publications were used in compiling the research context for GPX1 and its variants. This is not an exhaustive literature review.

  • [1]PMID: 25122754
  • [2]Nature Genetics
  • [3]Journal of Clinical Investigation