rs1036199
Variant in the HAVCR2 gene (Hepatitis A Virus Cellular Receptor 2 (TIM-3))
rs1036199 is a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in the HAVCR2 gene, involved in T cell and innate immune regulation. Variants at this position have been studied in relation to immune function, metabolism, and chronic illness.
This page is for educational and informational purposes only. Not a diagnostic tool. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider.
What is the rs1036199 variant?
rs1036199 is a SNP (single nucleotide polymorphism) in the HAVCR2 (Hepatitis A Virus Cellular Receptor 2 (TIM-3)) gene. It belongs to the Immune Checkpoint category and is part of the Immune Checkpoints biological cluster. HAVCR2 encodes TIM-3, an inhibitory receptor expressed on exhausted T cells, regulatory T cells, and innate immune cells.
Biological role and pathway
This variant sits within the HAVCR2 gene, which is involved in the T cell and innate immune regulation pathway. Genes within the Immune Checkpoints cluster work together to maintain balanced function across interconnected biological systems.
Variants in genes within this pathway may influence an individual's predisposition to altered function — particularly under conditions of physiological stress such as viral infection or prolonged illness.
rs1036199 and Long COVID / ME-CFS research
TIM-3 upregulation marks T cell exhaustion in Long COVID, contributing to impaired viral clearance and immune tolerance mechanisms.
This information is based on published research and does not constitute medical advice. See references below.
Parent gene: HAVCR2
rs1036199 is one of 2 known variants in the HAVCR2 gene. To understand the full biological context of this variant, explore the parent gene page.
View HAVCR2 gene page →Conditions studied in relation to rs1036199
Research into HAVCR2 variants including rs1036199 has explored associations with the following conditions. These are areas of scientific investigation and do not imply causation.
Genetic insights from DNA data
Consumer DNA files from 23andMe, AncestryDNA, and MyHeritage contain raw SNP data. When you upload your file to ChronicDNA, the analysis engine checks your genotype against a curated panel of 80+ genes selected for their relevance to Long COVID, ME/CFS, and connected biological pathways - some of which may include HAVCR2 and the rs1036199 variant.
The report is educational - it explains which variants you carry, what the research says about them, and how they fit into the biological pathways most relevant to chronic illness. Results are presented in plain English with appropriate scientific context, no medical jargon, no scare tactics. All results should be discussed with a qualified healthcare provider.
Other variants in the HAVCR2 gene
The following variants in HAVCR2 are also studied in relation to chronic illness and may be analysed together for a more complete picture.
Frequently asked questions
What is the rs1036199 variant in the HAVCR2 gene?
rs1036199 is a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) located in the HAVCR2 (Hepatitis A Virus Cellular Receptor 2 (TIM-3)) gene, which is involved in T cell and innate immune regulation. HAVCR2 encodes TIM-3, an inhibitory receptor expressed on exhausted T cells, regulatory T cells, and innate immune cells.
How may the rs1036199 variant relate to Long COVID or ME/CFS?
TIM-3 upregulation marks T cell exhaustion in Long COVID, contributing to impaired viral clearance and immune tolerance mechanisms.
Can a consumer DNA test detect the rs1036199 variant?
Many consumer DNA tests such as 23andMe, AncestryDNA, and MyHeritage genotype common SNPs. ChronicDNA analyses your raw DNA file and reports on variants studied in relation to chronic illness, immune function, and metabolism. This is not a diagnostic service — results are informational and educational only.
Find out if you carry the rs1036199 variant
Upload your DNA data from 23andMe, AncestryDNA, or MyHeritage and receive a personalised report covering >80 genes relevant to Long COVID and ME/CFS.
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References
The following publications were used in compiling the research context for HAVCR2 and its variants. This is not an exhaustive literature review.
- [1]PMID: 34316049
- [2]Nature Genetics
- [3]Journal of Clinical Investigation