rs1805083

Variant in the MAT1A gene (Methionine Adenosyltransferase 1A)

rs1805083 is a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in the MAT1A gene, involved in SAM biosynthesis. Variants at this position have been studied in relation to immune function, metabolism, and chronic illness.

This page is for educational and informational purposes only. Not a diagnostic tool. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider.

What is the rs1805083 variant?

rs1805083 is a SNP (single nucleotide polymorphism) in the MAT1A (Methionine Adenosyltransferase 1A) gene. It belongs to the Methylation category and is part of the Methylation & Neurotransmitters biological cluster. MAT1A encodes the liver-specific isoform of methionine adenosyltransferase, which synthesizes S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) from methionine.

Biological role and pathway

This variant sits within the MAT1A gene, which is involved in the SAM biosynthesis pathway. Genes within the Methylation & Neurotransmitters cluster work together to maintain balanced function across interconnected biological systems.

Variants in genes within this pathway may influence an individual's predisposition to altered function — particularly under conditions of physiological stress such as viral infection or prolonged illness.

rs1805083 and Long COVID / ME-CFS research

MAT1A function is essential for maintaining SAM levels, the universal methyl donor; variants may limit methylation capacity in Long COVID.

This information is based on published research and does not constitute medical advice. See references below.

Parent gene: MAT1A

rs1805083 is one of 1 known variant in the MAT1A gene. To understand the full biological context of this variant, explore the parent gene page.

View MAT1A gene page →

Conditions studied in relation to rs1805083

Research into MAT1A variants including rs1805083 has explored associations with the following conditions. These are areas of scientific investigation and do not imply causation.

Genetic insights from DNA data

Consumer DNA files from 23andMe, AncestryDNA, and MyHeritage contain raw SNP data. When you upload your file to ChronicDNA, the analysis engine checks your genotype against a curated panel of 80+ genes selected for their relevance to Long COVID, ME/CFS, and connected biological pathways - some of which may include MAT1A and the rs1805083 variant.

The report is educational - it explains which variants you carry, what the research says about them, and how they fit into the biological pathways most relevant to chronic illness. Results are presented in plain English with appropriate scientific context, no medical jargon, no scare tactics. All results should be discussed with a qualified healthcare provider.

Frequently asked questions

What is the rs1805083 variant in the MAT1A gene?

rs1805083 is a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) located in the MAT1A (Methionine Adenosyltransferase 1A) gene, which is involved in SAM biosynthesis. MAT1A encodes the liver-specific isoform of methionine adenosyltransferase, which synthesizes S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) from methionine.

How may the rs1805083 variant relate to Long COVID or ME/CFS?

MAT1A function is essential for maintaining SAM levels, the universal methyl donor; variants may limit methylation capacity in Long COVID.

Can a consumer DNA test detect the rs1805083 variant?

Many consumer DNA tests such as 23andMe, AncestryDNA, and MyHeritage genotype common SNPs. ChronicDNA analyses your raw DNA file and reports on variants studied in relation to chronic illness, immune function, and metabolism. This is not a diagnostic service — results are informational and educational only.

Find out if you carry the rs1805083 variant

Upload your DNA data from 23andMe, AncestryDNA, or MyHeritage and receive a personalised report covering >80 genes relevant to Long COVID and ME/CFS.

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Informational and educational only · Not a diagnostic tool · GDPR compliant

References

The following publications were used in compiling the research context for MAT1A and its variants. This is not an exhaustive literature review.

  • [1]PMID: 9694677
  • [2]Nature Genetics
  • [3]Journal of Clinical Investigation