rs1052133
Variant in the OGG1 gene (8-Oxoguanine DNA Glycosylase)
rs1052133 is a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in the OGG1 gene, involved in base excision repair of oxidative DNA damage. Variants at this position have been studied in relation to immune function, metabolism, and chronic illness.
This page is for educational and informational purposes only. Not a diagnostic tool. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider.
What is the rs1052133 variant?
rs1052133 is a SNP (single nucleotide polymorphism) in the OGG1 (8-Oxoguanine DNA Glycosylase) gene. It belongs to the Genome Stability category and is part of the Oxidative Stress biological cluster. OGG1 encodes the primary repair enzyme for 8-oxoguanine, the most common oxidative DNA lesion generated by reactive oxygen species.
Biological role and pathway
This variant sits within the OGG1 gene, which is involved in the base excision repair of oxidative DNA damage pathway. Genes within the Oxidative Stress cluster work together to maintain balanced function across interconnected biological systems.
Variants in genes within this pathway may influence an individual's predisposition to altered function — particularly under conditions of physiological stress such as viral infection or prolonged illness.
rs1052133 and Long COVID / ME-CFS research
Oxidative stress in Long COVID generates 8-oxoguanine DNA lesions; OGG1 variants (Ser326Cys) may impair repair of oxidative DNA damage and contribute to genomic instability.
This information is based on published research and does not constitute medical advice. See references below.
Parent gene: OGG1
rs1052133 is one of 1 known variant in the OGG1 gene. To understand the full biological context of this variant, explore the parent gene page.
View OGG1 gene page →Conditions studied in relation to rs1052133
Research into OGG1 variants including rs1052133 has explored associations with the following conditions. These are areas of scientific investigation and do not imply causation.
Genetic insights from DNA data
Consumer DNA files from 23andMe, AncestryDNA, and MyHeritage contain raw SNP data. When you upload your file to ChronicDNA, the analysis engine checks your genotype against a curated panel of 80+ genes selected for their relevance to Long COVID, ME/CFS, and connected biological pathways - some of which may include OGG1 and the rs1052133 variant.
The report is educational - it explains which variants you carry, what the research says about them, and how they fit into the biological pathways most relevant to chronic illness. Results are presented in plain English with appropriate scientific context, no medical jargon, no scare tactics. All results should be discussed with a qualified healthcare provider.
Frequently asked questions
What is the rs1052133 variant in the OGG1 gene?
rs1052133 is a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) located in the OGG1 (8-Oxoguanine DNA Glycosylase) gene, which is involved in base excision repair of oxidative DNA damage. OGG1 encodes the primary repair enzyme for 8-oxoguanine, the most common oxidative DNA lesion generated by reactive oxygen species.
How may the rs1052133 variant relate to Long COVID or ME/CFS?
Oxidative stress in Long COVID generates 8-oxoguanine DNA lesions; OGG1 variants (Ser326Cys) may impair repair of oxidative DNA damage and contribute to genomic instability.
Can a consumer DNA test detect the rs1052133 variant?
Many consumer DNA tests such as 23andMe, AncestryDNA, and MyHeritage genotype common SNPs. ChronicDNA analyses your raw DNA file and reports on variants studied in relation to chronic illness, immune function, and metabolism. This is not a diagnostic service — results are informational and educational only.
Find out if you carry the rs1052133 variant
Upload your DNA data from 23andMe, AncestryDNA, or MyHeritage and receive a personalised report covering >80 genes relevant to Long COVID and ME/CFS.
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References
The following publications were used in compiling the research context for OGG1 and its variants. This is not an exhaustive literature review.
- [1]PMID: 34088393
- [2]Carcinogenesis
- [3]DNA Repair