rs2070788
Variant in the TMPRSS2 gene (Transmembrane Serine Protease 2)
rs2070788 is a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in the TMPRSS2 gene, involved in viral entry proteolysis. Variants at this position have been studied in relation to immune function, metabolism, and chronic illness.
This page is for educational and informational purposes only. Not a diagnostic tool. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider.
What is the rs2070788 variant?
rs2070788 is a SNP (single nucleotide polymorphism) in the TMPRSS2 (Transmembrane Serine Protease 2) gene. It belongs to the Viral Entry category and is part of the Viral Entry & Receptors biological cluster. TMPRSS2 encodes a serine protease that primes SARS-CoV-2 spike protein, facilitating viral entry into host cells.
Biological role and pathway
This variant sits within the TMPRSS2 gene, which is involved in the viral entry proteolysis pathway. Genes within the Viral Entry & Receptors cluster work together to maintain balanced function across interconnected biological systems.
Variants in genes within this pathway may influence an individual's predisposition to altered function — particularly under conditions of physiological stress such as viral infection or prolonged illness.
rs2070788 and Long COVID / ME-CFS research
TMPRSS2 variants affecting viral entry efficiency may influence the initial viral load and subsequent immune dysregulation in Long COVID.
This information is based on published research and does not constitute medical advice. See references below.
Parent gene: TMPRSS2
rs2070788 is one of 2 known variants in the TMPRSS2 gene. To understand the full biological context of this variant, explore the parent gene page.
View TMPRSS2 gene page →Conditions studied in relation to rs2070788
Research into TMPRSS2 variants including rs2070788 has explored associations with the following conditions. These are areas of scientific investigation and do not imply causation.
Genetic insights from DNA data
Consumer DNA files from 23andMe, AncestryDNA, and MyHeritage contain raw SNP data. When you upload your file to ChronicDNA, the analysis engine checks your genotype against a curated panel of 80+ genes selected for their relevance to Long COVID, ME/CFS, and connected biological pathways - some of which may include TMPRSS2 and the rs2070788 variant.
The report is educational - it explains which variants you carry, what the research says about them, and how they fit into the biological pathways most relevant to chronic illness. Results are presented in plain English with appropriate scientific context, no medical jargon, no scare tactics. All results should be discussed with a qualified healthcare provider.
Other variants in the TMPRSS2 gene
The following variants in TMPRSS2 are also studied in relation to chronic illness and may be analysed together for a more complete picture.
Frequently asked questions
What is the rs2070788 variant in the TMPRSS2 gene?
rs2070788 is a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) located in the TMPRSS2 (Transmembrane Serine Protease 2) gene, which is involved in viral entry proteolysis. TMPRSS2 encodes a serine protease that primes SARS-CoV-2 spike protein, facilitating viral entry into host cells.
How may the rs2070788 variant relate to Long COVID or ME/CFS?
TMPRSS2 variants affecting viral entry efficiency may influence the initial viral load and subsequent immune dysregulation in Long COVID.
Can a consumer DNA test detect the rs2070788 variant?
Many consumer DNA tests such as 23andMe, AncestryDNA, and MyHeritage genotype common SNPs. ChronicDNA analyses your raw DNA file and reports on variants studied in relation to chronic illness, immune function, and metabolism. This is not a diagnostic service — results are informational and educational only.
Related articles
- Long COVID Genetic Testing: What Your DNA Can Show
Can long COVID genetic testing help? Learn what consumer DNA tests can and cannot reveal, and how raw data links to viral entry and interferon genes.
- Long COVID Genetics: What Host DNA Research Suggests
A plain-English guide to long COVID genetics: how genes for viral entry, interferon signaling and immune clearance may shape risk and recovery.
- Why Does Long COVID Happen? Causes and Genetics
Why does Long COVID happen? Explore leading theories, from viral persistence to microclots, and how genes like ACE2 and IFNL3 may play a role.
Find out if you carry the rs2070788 variant
Upload your DNA data from 23andMe, AncestryDNA, or MyHeritage and receive a personalised report covering >80 genes relevant to Long COVID and ME/CFS.
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References
The following publications were used in compiling the research context for TMPRSS2 and its variants. This is not an exhaustive literature review.
- [1]PMID: 32142651
- [2]Nature Genetics
- [3]Journal of Clinical Investigation